Listening vocabulary
May 15, 2011
three, hearing guide:
strong> (a), often test vocabulary summary
< br /> strong> Across
strong> table opposite direction: Let go to the restaurant across the street and get something to eat. Let us go to the restaurant across the street to buy some eat.
table action, through. You must go across the bridge and then turn right. You must first cross the bridge, turn right and go down.
age
strong> 1, age. The most general expression. This does not go into details.
2, aging, the aging people = the old people in modern society getting more and more serious aging problem (aging population) and so on.
all
strong> 1, shake all over trembling
2, all of a sudden All of a sudden sudden, I remembered her name. I suddenly remembered her name.
3, by all means must I l come by all means. I will come.
4, all night long all night My present neighbor plays piano all night long. I play the piano all night neighbors.
apply
strong> Here we look in detail at the hearing test series involved with job-related phrases.
apply for (application), this is the first step; as to apply, must be required to submit letter of application (cover letter), as long as you sufficiently confident about yourself, it is possible to get job interview ( job interview) opportunities. Is able to give a good impression (good impression) to the head, it depends on your personal wing of an army good luck.
Some jobs will require much traveling, (requires frequent travel) and some work, do not last long you l want to find a way out (way out).
As the saying goes outside the city, each scenery. People who want to work did not work, there are people who work and annoying work.
as
strong> 1, as, as. I am working as his teaching assistant. I work as his assistant.
2, as … as … as … as
I e heard that he is as well-known as Johnson herself. I heard him with my own Johnson as well-known.
I don think it would be as boring as working in an office. I do not think it will work in the office with the same boring.
It wasn as easy as I had thought. It not like I thought it would be simple.
It not as bad as it looks. This is not as bad as it seems.
Is that optional course as hard as everybody says? that elective really like everyone said, as difficult it
3, as far as I know as far as I know
As far as I know, whether there l be such a trip is yet to be decided.
As far as I know, whether there is such a trip has not yet decided .
As far as I know, he works until midnight every day. As far as I know, he has to work until midnight every day.
4, as well also
If the weather is this hot tomorrow, we may as well give up the idea of ??playing tennis outside.
If tomorrow the temperature is so high, we may give up to the idea of ??the game outdoors.
5, as soon as a … … on, as soon as possible I will do that for you as soon as I have fixed the machine.
a machine I l fix as soon as possible You complete the job.
awfully strong> very ground, quite. Used in the oral form of the ratio is very high.
strong> awfully nervous very nervous; awfully cold very cold; awfully sorry very sorry
Tom looks awfully nervous. Tom looked very nervous.
I am awfully sorry. I didn mean to hurt you. very sorry. I do not want to hurt you.
be bound to strong> certainly doomed
strong> The movie starts in 5 minutes and there bound to be a long line .
film begins five minutes now there is certainly a long line.
be tired of strong> bored. Strong> When a person is tired, when most likely to lose one temper (angry) when.
I tired of movies about romantic stories. I have thoroughly tired of the film romantic story.
be worn out
strong> 1, exhausted, this expression is not formal, and more for spoken language.
I usually worn out at the end of the day. in the end of the day I have always felt very tired.
2, dilapidated. My soles were worn out after a long time trip. After a long trip, my shoes have been worn out.
better
strong> 1, better is best I better read one of the articles for the class. I better or for school ready to read articles about.
I think you better find another partner. I think you better find another partner it.
2, make it better … so … better
I rewrite the last two paragraphs to make it better. I have been rewritten to make it the last two better.
3, be better better
I told you it would be better for you if you took fewer courses during the first semester.
I told you in the first semester if you select fewer courses would be more better.
bill
strong> 1, bills, foot the bill. I will pay the bill this time because last time you did it. This time I pay, because the last time you.
2, the proposal. We all passed the bill on yesterday board meeting. At yesterday board meeting we unanimously approved the proposal.
3, note. Here a 10-dollar bill. Give me two tickets for tonight show please.
This is a $ 10 notes, please give me two tickets for tonight show, thank you. book strong> 1, the book. Intention, simple terms.
2, reservations, order. was scheduled to be booked up empty; booking office ticket
All the morning flights have been booked up. All tickets are scheduled for tomorrow morning light up.
briefing
strong> 1, Introduction. Before the meeting, there must be a program called Give a briefing.
Mrs. Lung briefing seems to go on forever.Lung briefing Ms. seem endless.
2, news / press briefing press conference
change
strong> 1, change, change. This is the basic meaning of the word, look at two examples look.
I love to see a different type of movie for a change. I want a change of taste, watch a different type of film.
I l have to get my ticket changed. I have to change my vote.
2, change. This is often used in colloquial meaning.
Two tickets and here a dollar forty cents change. This is two tickets and one U.S. dollar forty cents exact change.
check
strong> 1, check. Basic meaning. check our baggage check baggage
Could you check for me who borrowed it? you help me look up who borrowed it?
Did you check the power plug and press the play button? you checked the power plug and press the play button it?
2, check-in. check-in counter
Is this the check-in counter for Flight 914 to Los Angeles?
This is flight 914 to Los Angeles to the check-in it?
3, ask. check on it to ask to see
Maybe I should call to check on it. Maybe I should call to ask to see.
4, check.
Sign the check. to sign the check.
copy
strong> 1. a, a. a copy of spoken language in regular use.
I like to buy a copy of Professor Franklin book On American Culture.
I want to buy this, Professor Franklin wrote a book about American culture.
Would you like a copy of professor Smith article? you want copies of Professor Smith article?
2, copy. Simple verb. Could you copy this article for me? You can look for my copy of this article?
count
strong> 1, count. She is counting the days. She was counting the days every day.
2, count. count on rely We l have to count on good weather. we have to expect a good weather.
cover
strong> 1, the cover. hard cover hardcover book, with hard back book agree. In addition, the cover of every entertainment magazine will inevitably be a beautiful and stylish cover figure (cover).
The hard cover is on sale for the same price as the paperback this week in the bookshop.
in a bookstore, these hardcover and paperback the same price.
2, finished, completed.
I think we e covered everything. I think we do all things.
I just covered a few chapters which interested me most. I read over his most interesting chapters.
crossword puzzle
strong> crossword puzzle, a crossword puzzle. Both entertain oneself (self-entertainment), is also a good mental training.
This is not a game. It only a crossword puzzle that helps increase my vocabulary.
This is not a game. It just helps me to improve my vocabulary a crossword puzzle.
drama
strong> play. This is a Western art form. Four have repeatedly appeared in the hearing. Other art forms have TV play (TV series), soap opera (soap opera), concert (concert) … …
Some people just can seem to appreciate real-life drama.
Some people seem unwilling to appreciate the real-life drama.
drop
strong> 1, to visit. drop by I wonder if you can drop by tomorrow evening. I want to know Can you come tomorrow night.
2, manned a ride. I going home, but I can drop you at the supermarket. I want to go home, but I can take you to the supermarket.
3, forget, give up the drop itWe can drop it this time. But don do it again. This time we can forget, but next time do not repeat.
I have to drop it this time. I had to give up this time.
drunk driving
strong> drink driving. Appear in four hearing, usually as a traffic accident (accident) one of the main.
I think it high time we turned our attention to the danger of drunk driving now.
I think that we must attach importance to the dangers of drinking and driving time.
expect
strong> willing to “look forward, look forward.”
Nobody expects you to be a superstar. no one will expect you to become a superstar.
extended meaning “to wait, expect.” The lecture was much more difficult to follow than I had expected. This speech difficult to understand than I had expected more.
Mr. Smith is expecting you at 3 o lock. Mr. Smith is waiting for you at three o lock to come.
extremely
strong> to use very high frequency, no less than very, this thing is extremely expensive.
The speech the blind girl gave this evening was extremely moving.
tonight that the blind girl speech is very moving.
film
strong> 1, the film. The most common terms.
2, the film ran out of film film used; a roll of film roll of film; develop the film wash the film, said to wash is finished.
3, shooting. shooting film the river bank river views
4, gains and losses gains and losses.
Think about the gains and losses before you make the decision.
Before you decide, be sure to think about the gains and losses.
give
strong> 1, give sb a ride please someone ride Could you give me a ride to school tomorrow? you can carry me tomorrow a ride to school?
2, give sb a hand to help someone Can you give me a hand, Mike? Mike, can you help me?
3, give sb a ring to call someone I need to give Mum a ring and tell her I will not be back for dinner.
I want to give my mother to play phone to tell her not to go back for dinner.
go
strong> 1, go broke bankruptcy; penniless
2, go for a ride by car out My sister wanted to go for a ride around town. my sister would like to travel to the town a turn.
3, go Dutch go Dutch in
4, go ahead to move forward; go on Go ahead, please. Please continue to move forward.
5, go on forever forever
Mrs. Lung briefing seems to go on forever. Ms. Lang speech seems endless.
6, go against not liking
Oh, yes, but not a thing to go against me. Oh, ah, no matter what goes wrong in me .
7, go over review, study I e have to go over my notes for tomorrow midterm.
I have for tomorrow midterm review notes.
item
strong> 1, items. I want to move a few heavy items into the car. I want to move into some very important things in the car.
2, items, things. If you fill in a form (fill in a form), so it will have many items to write.
3, refer to the work.
What about a cup of coffee before we move onto the next item? in the next agenda or not before a cup of coffee.
keep
strong> 1, keep in touch (with) to keep in touch
But we l keep in touch. But we will keep in touch.
Do you still keep in touch with your parents regularly after you leave them?
you leave with their parents later also still maintain regular contact with it?
2, keep an eye on guard.
laundry
strong> term intended to refer to the laundry. But in the hearing, will be used to wash clothes by means of work.
For example, There a lot of laundry to do. There are a lot of clothes to wash.
look
strong> as a basic verb word itself is not anything difficult, but it frequently occurs in a variety of hearing we have to use grasp it.
1, appears. You look great. You do not look good.
You look awfully nervous. You look nervous.
All of my clothes look so old and I can afford something new. all of my clothes look very old, I can not afford new.
It not as bad as it looks. it does not look to bad.
2, inspection.
look up access to the dictionary
1, hope. look forward to
2, to find. look for
Do you think we should try to call him or look for him? you think we call him, or whether to look for him?
Have you seen a young gentleman looking for his wristwatch? Have you ever seen a young man looking watch it?
3, make
1), make an appointment booking Why didn you make an appointment to see the doctor last week?
Why does not the doctor last week to make a reservation call.
2), make a call on the payphone to play a payphone
3), make room for sb free seat to someone
Could you make room for the old lady? you can do for the woman to a seat it? 4), make it up, reach, so
But I afraid I can make it. But I am afraid I can not do.
I afraid I can make it before 7 o lock. I am afraid I can not arrive before the 7:00.
mistake
strong> 1, error. make a mistake
2, mistaken. The twins so much alike, so I often mistake one for another, and can not tell them apart.
notice
strong> 1, notice.
Please wait for further notice. Please note further notice.
2, note.
Have you noticed anything wrong here? you notice there is a problem?
offer
strong> 1, to provide. Provide jobs to students is to offer a job. Foreign universities offer scholarships that: offer scholarship. Therefore, we generally referred to the full amount of scholarships for foreign universities offer.
I turned down the offer because it would mean frequent business trips away from my family.
I refused the job because it requires frequent travel.
They e offering me a job after I graduate. they gave me a job after graduation.
2, to help. offer to help others and helpful
order
strong> 1, command. This is the most basic usage, not repeat them here.
2, order.
I haven received the furniture I ordered yet. I have not received order
How about the food I ordered? How do I set the food?
restaurant service terms: Can I take / serve your order?
3, order. more chaos out of order, its anti-meaning in order.
paint
strong> 1, the paint. Did Henry paint the whole house himself? Henry his entire room is painted it?
He had it painted. he find someone to brush the paint.
2, painting. Can you tell me the title of this oil painting? Can you tell me this collage painting name?
paper
strong> 1, paper. End of the semester, students will inevitably have to be asked to complete several papers.
How much time did you have for writing the paper? You spend much time writing papers?
What the teacher comment on the student paper? Teachers how to evaluate the student paper?
Are you sure you have corrected all the typing errors in this paper?
you are sure all papers are printing errors change it?
2, papers. Mid-term exams are mid-term paper, the end of a term paper. Therefore, if mentioned The paper was not as easy as we hope. Examination examination paper is not so easy to imagine the meaning of.
3, in writing. Written exam and paper test (written) is the relative oral test (interview). Fixed with on paper that is said “in writing.”
4, paperback. a paper back book / paperback edition paperback, and hard back book / hard cover hardcover relative. Hearing the case will appear, in the promotion (on sale) during the same paperback and hardcover price, this time we will of course prefer hardcover book.
Do you have the paperback edition of this dictionary? paperback edition of this dictionary has it?
5, newspapers. From the newspaper. In everyday language, refers to the direct use of paper newspapers.
I calling about the three-bedroom house you advertised in yesterday paper.
The paper says people tend to feel unwell if they sleep less than six hours a day.
I like to place an advertisement for a used car in this Sunday edition of your paper.
6, the general paper. The most basic meaning of the word.
I am looking for quality paper to type my essay. I looking for high quality paper to print the paper.
polish
strong> modify, polish. On paper, on your resume.
I spend so much time polishing my application letter. I spent a lot of time to polish my application documents.
print
strong> 1, print.
Print this article out. to print out the document.
2, printing. And publish similar, the printing industry is the printing industry, out of print out of print.
The book has been out of print for some time now.
3, with print writing.
I have printed my family name, first name, date of birth, and address.
I used to write on the print of my first and last name, date of birth and address < br />
quality
strong> intended for the term “quality” in the hearing are also used as an adjective, means “quality.” Such as: quality life
I am looking for quality paper to type my essay. I looking for high quality paper to print the paper.
quote / quotation
strong> intent “reference”, meaning appearing in the hearing is quoted.
buy something ask for a quote? What your quotation? Can you quote for the new flat? You offer? You can estimate this new apartment prices?
realize
strong> 1, realized. I realize that I make a big mistake now. I realize I made a big mistake.
2, to achieve. The most common argument is to realize a dream, realize the dream.
run
strong> 1, anxious. Why run?
When you are rushed to urge your friends to catch the train chronic, he can answer the “Why run?” run what. Meaning is not in a hurry, time still living.
2, business, run. run one own business operating one own career
The radio was running well, you needn worry about it. Radio No problem, you do not have to worry about.
You have to run your advertisement all week. you had to advertise the whole week.
3, running time. in the long run in the long run
semester strong> This means “term” was in the oral hearing is the most common.
I thinking of taking five courses next semester. I am thinking of the next semester elective 5 homework.
severe strong> 1, serious. Accident causing serious injury (severe injuries).
2, very, table level. We haven had such a severe winter for so long, have we?
We have not had such a long cold winter, is not it?
shelf strong> shelf. Mainly used to refer to shelves and shelves, according to the sentence in terms of different scenarios to determine the specific meaning.
I don see any on the shelf. the shelf and no
Here it is, on the upper shelf, next to Volume Two. In this, the upper shelf, In the second book next.
sign
strong> 1, the signature. sign one name
You just need to sign your name at the bottom. as long as you sign on the line at the bottom.
2, ID. General often refers to the traffic signs. In violation of traffic scenarios occur more frequently.
I sorry. I didn notice the sign. I sorry, I did not notice identified.
This is one-way street. Didn you see the sign? This is a one-way street, do not you do not see the logo?
stay
strong> 1, stay up late at night
You e always staying up late and working overtime. you always is staying up late and over-work.
I stayed up the whole night studying for my midterm math exam. I for my math midterm exam stayed up all night.
2, stay for dinner to stay for dinner
3, stay awake stay awake I was barely able to stay awake. I can hardly stay awake.
suit
strong> 1, suits, clothes.
You look great in your new suit. you put on new clothes look great.
I bought a good suit in a clothing store. I am a clothes shop to buy a good suit.
2, an apartment. This means must be judged according to later.
I bought a new suit in the central city this year. I bought this apartment in the city center.
3, for. I hope it will suit you, sir. I hope it suits you, sir.
Take
strong> 1, take a picture of to the … … camera
Could you take a picture of me with the lake in the background?
Lake as the background you can give me taking pictures like it?
2, take good care of take care of
The man at the garage thinks that I take good care of my car.
repair garage people think that I care of their cars.
tend to
strong> tend, tend to.
The paper says people tend to feel unwell if they sleep less than six hours a day.
newspaper said person if less than six hours of sleep a day will not feel comfortable.
through
strong> intended to cross through. With, respectively, in the following have a different meaning.
1, browsing. read (straight) through
I better read it through again. I better read through once again.
I didn read straight through the way you read a novel.
I do not like you read a novel from start to finish to go over.
2, the end to complete the (work) be (go) through
I had a hard time getting through this test. very difficult for me to complete the test.
That only leaves us 15 minutes to go through the customs and check our baggage.
We only have 15 minutes to accept the customs and baggage check.
After two sleepless nights, I finally through with it.
After two sleepless nights, I finally finished. 3, connected. get sb through
Would you get me through to Dr. Lemon please? help me connect Lemon doctor?
4, slept. sleep through
How could you sleep through it? how can you overslept it?
5, played out. come through
The power indicator was on, and it was running, but somehow the sound didn come through.
power LED is on and working properly, But why is the sound get out of it?
turn
strong> 1, denied. turn down
was because of the frequent official travel (frequent business trips) and turn down a good job.
because of certain things when others refused the invitation (turn down one invitation) at the most unspeakable embarrassing moment, only to I love to, but … so to stall.
2, shift, transfer. turn attention to divert attention
volume
strong> 1, the volume.
Would you please turn the volume of the music down? the volume down a little you can do?
2, refers to the book volume, volume.
I can find Volume Ten. I can not find the first 10 books.
warm up
strong> 1, warm-up. Strenuous exercise before the official start, we first need to warm up.
I just going to do a few stretches to warm up. I go do stretching exercises, warm up.
2, warm up
The forecast says it going to get worse before it warms up.
weather forecast said the weather is still warm up before will be worse.
worth
strong> 1, be worth doing sth worth something
Do you think it worth seeing? you think that worth it?
2, be worthwhile to worth … …
It worthwhile to make the effort. for such an effort is worth it.
3, well-worth the time and trouble is worth the time and effort this
I find lessons well-worth the time and trouble. I think about these courses should be a good school.
with no strong> related idioms
strong> no bother to me no impact on me in addition to believe nothing but Believe it or not do not you do without; no … not at all … also the line is not 60, and time-related idioms all night long all night at the last minute until the last minute at the latest at the latest for the first time for the first time have a hard time through the difficult times in time promptly latest technology latest technology quite a while for a while wait until the last minute until the last moment
b) the examination of eight normal hearing scenes
strong> Scene One: Learning
strong> 1.
school application must Glossary < br />
apply for graduate business school application business degree pay your own way to pay all their expenses
2. Elective courses
semester semester (American English) biology biology term semester (British English) registration course registration class permit Tingke Zheng optional course curriculum elective literature class literature courses
3 .
lectures essential vocabulary
professor professor briefing clippings lecturer lecturer barely stay awake hardly stay awake complicated complex extra copies of the articles sub-redundant informative informative presentation statement, explanation, demonstration mission mandates, missions
4. Speech
essential vocabulary
nervous tension of the contest game calm calm contestant contestants a large audience a large audience about the town talk of the town the focus of shaking all over trembling not a big deal not a big deal beyond me beyond my comprehension
5.
Essential reading vocabulary
reading assignment reading task selectively selectively chapter by chapter, chapter by chapter to theory theory, read through from start to finish to read the plot episodes cover a few chapters Fine intensively involved in several chapters to character characters
6. Write text
essential vocabulary
typing errors typing error revise revised good quality paper published in the paper get it published proofread proofread paragraph paragraph
7.